Global oil prices fell on Monday after U.S. and Russian officials reached a weekend deal to strip Syria of chemical weapons, easing investor worries.
Also pressuring oil prices, Iran's new atomic energy chief
said his country wants to settle a decade-old nuclear dispute
with the West.
"The market is clearly taking out the risk premium it had
afforded to the potential of military action" on Syria, said
Andy Lebow, vice president at Jefferies Bache in New York. He
also cited Iran's softer tone as a factor pulling Brent down.
U.S. President Barack Obama said he would retain the
military option if Damascus fails to follow a U.N. disarmament
plan drawn up by Washington and Moscow. On Sunday, Syrian
warplanes and artillery bombarded rebel suburbs of the capital.
Brent crude
has fallen by $7 from the six-month high of $117.34 a barrel reached in
late August on worries about a possible U.S. military strike against
Syria and on unrest in Libya that has reduced production there to a
post-war low of 150,000 barrels per day.
Brent crude for delivery in November fell by $1.63
to settle at $110.07 a barrel, paring losses after losing nearly
$3 to hit $108.73, its weakest level since Aug. 12.
Brent closed below its 50-day moving average of $110.31, the
first time it had done so since early July.
U.S. oil for October delivery fell by $1.62 a barrel
to close at $106.59 after hitting a low of $106.10 earlier in
the session.
Brent's premium over U.S. crude
narrowed by more than $1 from Friday's close to settle at $3.48. During
the session the spread between the two benchmarks hit a low of $2.94,
the smallest premium since Aug. 20.
Both benchmarks sold off further in post-settlement trading.
RBOB gasoline futures
fell by around 5 cents to $2.719 per gallon as a seasonal change in
specifications for delivery in the New York harbor from summer grade to
winter grade gasoline left the market plentifully supplied with both
grades.
"It's a combination of plentiful supplies and the fact that
you can't put the excess summer grade into storage," said
Stephen Schork, editor of The Schork Report in Villanova,
Pennsylvania.
On Monday, a spokesman for Libyan protesters denied Libyan
media reports that striking workers in the east of the country
had reached a deal to reopen export terminals.
The decline in oil prices came despite a weak dollar, which
usually bolsters dollar-denominated oil prices. The dollar
hovered near a near four-week low after former U.S. Treasury
Secretary Lawrence Summers withdrew his name as a candidate to
lead the U.S. Federal Reserve.
Markets perceive Summers as relatively hawkish, and his
withdrawal suggests there could be a more gradual approach to
tightening monetary policy.
"The Larry Summers story shows you how dependent we are on
our monetary policy, and how hard it's going to be to get off
that," said Phil Flynn, an analyst at the Price Futures Group in
Chicago, Illinois.
U.S. industrial production rose in August as a bounce back
in motor vehicle assembly lifted manufacturing output, a hopeful
sign for the economy after growth got off to a slow start in the
third quarter.
"The industrial production number brought us back up on the
demand side a little bit," Flynn said.
The Federal Open Market Committee is meeting for two days
beginning on Tuesday with expectations high that policymakers
will decide to reduce the Fed's monthly $85-billion bond
purchases as they begin to end the era of cheap money that has
boosted fund flows into commodities.
source: reuters
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